Types of Market Structures

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There are three basic types of competitive market structures

  • Fragmented Markets
  • Oligopolistic Markets
  • Concentrated Markets
Types of Market Structure

Fragmented Markets

In this structure, most of the market is in hands of a large number of suppliers. Such markets are very difficult to control.

Oligopolistic Markets

In this type of structure, market is controlled by a few very large suppliers. Usually this kind of market is capital intensive and operates at a high price margin. But the competition among the top players is fierce.

Concentrated Markets

This type of market is centered mainly in the hands of a single supplier. This is achieved mostly by a technological breakthrough in the past. These companies are vulnerable to upcoming innovation.